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what's better than valium?

Question:
I'm a 34 year old male from Sydney, Australia. I have terrible sleeping habits. The worst thing about them is that they are unpredictable.

Normally I will lie awake at night trying unsuccessfully to sleep. I tend to think a lot, and I am constantly thinking about something, e.g. pondering the best strategy to get peacekeeping troops into Afghanistan without turning them into "the enemy", and many, many other things.

The one thing that seems to "cure" this is a medicine called "Temazepam" aka "Temaze 10". I originally thought this was a sleeping pill, but later was told it was actually valium, which is actually a tranquilizer. Basically I need to be knocked out like a wild animal!

There are some problems with this:

1. I can't take it more than 2 nights in a row in case it becomes addictive.

2. With a warning like that I don't even want to take it more than once/week anyway.

3. Trying to get a prescription for this medicine from the doctors is like pulling hens teeth.

4. Because it is so valuable, I don't want to waste it.

5. It may only knock me out for 4 hours, instead of the 9.5 hours I normally naturally need.


Answer:
I hope it wasn't my crap advice because here comes crap part duo :) You sound like a hard core night owl like me. Very, very tough to adjust a sleep clock off as much as ours. You sound like your sleep hygiene is pretty good but there are a few more things you can do. Bottom line is read the chronotherapy section, it really works but requires a lot of effort and can revert if you don't get up at the same time everyday no matter how tired. As far as Temazepam, like most sleeping aids can actually make sleep worse and cause depression. http://www.a1b2c3.com/drugs/benz10.htm but I know when you are desperate for sleep we grasp at anything. Some scary side effects.

copied the following from a HUGE site at http://www.sleepfoundation.org/publications/sleepage.html "DSPS patients may appear to be suffering from insomnia, especially if they insist on trying to sleep at a "normal" bedtime. One distinguishing characteristic is that in other types of insomnia, sleep problems include that of maintaining sleep throughout the night. DSPS sufferers have no problem sleeping...if they observe their own schedules. Another distinction is that most chronic insomniacs experience a variability in their nighttime experiences. This is not the case for DSPS patients. Treatment of DSPS requires "resetting" the biological clock by using bright light exposure, medication or chronotherapy. Chronotherapy involves delaying bedtime by three hours progressively each day until the desired bedtime is reached.

Although difficult to accomplish, this approach can work if individuals can alter their schedules daily and protect their sleep from interruptions. Exposure to bright light early in the morning (six to nine a.m.) induces a phase advance, leading to an earlier sleep onset that evening. However, patients must avoid bright light exposure during the evening as this would tend to delay sleep onset. Medication is another option: Hypnotics and melatonin may help, but many questions remain about their duration of use and the long-term safety of melatonin."

Lightbox works on some people also. Go's without saying that sleeping pills/whatever depressant ain't goin work long term. Good luck. Mike

snipped from my older posts (sorry if this is old news) "This may be a repeat for you (I delete all website messages about every three days). Also, try www.google.com for a search on "insomnia" or "sleep hygiene" or "delayed sleep phase syndrome" and you will find tons of info. Combination of chronotherapy and a light box with RIGID adherence to sleep hygiene may help you. Good luck, Mike

Sounds like classic Delayed Sleep Phase Syndrome (DSPS) to me. You should probably double check with your doctor although most docs have very little knowledge about sleep disorders. Simple definition of DSPS is a persons sleep clock (circadian rhythm) is too far from the standard 24 hour world. Say 26 or 27 hours. One self test is to let your body dictate your sleep pattern for a few days. Maybe take a couple days off and just go to bed when you are sleepy. If you fall asleep at say 2 AM and wake up around 10/11 AM then it's probably DSPS. Takes more than a few days to try since you are probably sleep deprived and you may sleep longer at first. Does that make sense?

Then it gets tougher! DSPS is really difficult to adjust and then to keep at some unnatural time. I had to quit my 9 to 5 job and work hours that fit my particular sleep clock. That's the best way to handle it but if you have to adjust to a "normal" workday you can try the following: 1) Wean yourself off of any sleeping pills. It's most likely a losing battle. Since you have had trouble going to sleep your whole life, the pills aren't going to work long term. They affect your sleep cycle and loosen muscle tone (can worsen sleep apnea). I have read some articles that did say DSPS could be hereditary. 2) Try http://www.helioshealth.com/sleep/sleep_01.html to start with but read everything you can about insomnia. On the website, read "Nature of Sleep" and especially check out "Sleep Hygiene". Another good site is http://www.sleepdisorderchannel.com/insomnia/treatments.shtml In addition to there suggestions; I don't have clocks where I can see them in the bedroom, keep it a little cooler, and a warm bath before bed (not too hot) is great for relaxing muscles. Try to darken the room and I run a plain old box type fan to drown out noises (white noise). If your mind is racing get up and write down everything that is bothering you, don't stay in bed as it conditions your mind to wake up when you enter the bedroom. 3) Exercise can help you get to sleep faster and deeper but watch sleep hygiene (no exercise within 3 hours of bedtime). Besides possibly losing weight, exercise is a great stress reliever. Start off slow, even walking helps. 4) There is a simple "Sleep Diary" on the above website (better ones if you search) google but this one is a start. I'd fill one out for a few weeks (not easy but be as accurate as you can) and then take it to your doctor. Just to be on the safe side I would check with your doctor before doing any of this stuff.

There are some other clock adjusters but results are mixed. One is chronotherapy. You stay awake a few hours longer for seven days in a row. Will reset your clock forward until you are getting sleepy at whatever time you set it at. Apparently, it is more difficult to go backwards (no kidding:). This worked for me but is tough to keep at the time you want. You HAVE to get up at the same time everyday and helps to get some sunlight.

That brings up the next method, sunlight. Best is to get some sunlight when you FIRST wake up. There are also light boxes that you stare at first thing in the morning. This can work also but the boxes aren't cheap and you have to do it everyday or your clock will go back to what is normal for you. I did find a new light that looks like a desk lamp at http://www.lighttherapyproducts.com/ My light box is older, bigger and more expensive so this looks superior. I have never bought from this site so do your homework. Maybe after seeing a doctor your insurance might pay for this if you need it. The light did effect me, I sat in front of mine too long at first and I got so hyper I thought I was going to explode.

I completely understand what you are going through. I am having the same problems. In fact I tend to only get sleep every other DAY (5am). I've tried everything and have found nothing that works yet. I hope one of us can find a solution.

You need to go to a stress management course or similar. I had those probs back before I went to one in the 80s. Basically, they teach you how to stop that by literally visualising a stop sign and yelling STOP in your mind and then IMMEDIATELY start thinking about something serene that you love. Possibly, if you love beaches, then picture a Hawaiian style beach with no-one else around and gentle lapping waves over pure sea water, white sand beaches etc.

In the end it becomes easy and when you hit the bed, you can instantly turn off or redirect without the visualisation. In fact, in times of deep stress about some urgent job or possibly a seriously ill relative or friend, when I have to go to sleep or do something else, I can actually visualise the problem as a golden mass floating in front of me. Because I am a Sci-Fi fan, I also visualise the holodeck door off later Star Trek episodes and even hear the door mechanisms as it opens. I can see myself push the mass behind that door and then see and hear the door close and I feel great relief and can do what I need to, from there. Only exceptions to this are the times when I am VERY ill myself such as when I had pneumonia in both lungs. I have a childhood fear of choking from being an asthmatic and I haven't overcome that because I grew out of asthma before I learned to cope with that fear.

Those courses really help and so does serene very quiet music beside your bed. Lets you concentrate on something else.




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