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baby sleep disorder?

Question:
We are at our wit's end with our 10 month old's sleeping.

He is still waking 2-3 times per night. Then he wakes up at 5-5:30 am. At that point, he refuses to sleep. Then he whines, obviously tired for an hour or two, before finally taking a morning nap.

At this age, a baby should be sleeping through the night. And so should we! (He should really have been sleeping through the night 3 mos ago or more)

The pediatrician and books have been pretty useless.

The radical solutions we might try: - don't go in to him, no matter how long he cries (we have followed Spock and so let him cry no longer than 1/2 hr). This could mean hrs I suppose - prevent him from sleeping during the day (this one doesn't work) - sending him to bed later (doesn't work; besides he WANTS to go to bed and is insufferable if kept up) Currently goes to bed at 7-8. Due to all the sleep interruptions we go to sleep then as well. - we could take some drug that knocks us out so we don't wake when he cries - we could give HIM some drug (doubt if this is an opton)

The baby is otherwise very healthy (at our expense). Our immune systems are at an all time low due to sleep deprivation.


Answer:
Bill, unfortunately there is no such thing as "should" when it comes to infant development and behaviour. Your baby is *not* designed to meet a set of factory-installed performance criteria.

There are a large number of simple and complex causative factors for dysfunctional sleep behaviour in infants and children. Feeding patterns, parents' reactions to the infant's "problem", cows milk allergy, ...

Some articles for you (if you haven't looked at them):

Elias MF, Sleep/wake patterns of breast-fed infants in the first two years of life. Pediatrics 1986, 77:322-329

Ferber R, Sleeplessness, night awakening, and night crying in the infant and toddler. Pediatr Rev 1987, 9:69-82

Schmitt BD, Infants who do not sleep through the night. J Dev Behav Pediatr 1981, 2:20-23

It sounds like your coping mechanism(s) are becoming exhausted. If you're frustrated with your pediatrician, then get a referral to your local pediatric hospital before your frustration damages your relationship to your child.

Regardless of what strategy you use I suggest that you alternate nights of caring for your child, if your wife is nursing then she should pump to provide milk for you to use on your nights. This will help with your sleep deprivation. Make sure the person who gets to sleep doesn't feel guilty or this will be a waste of time, you don't both need to be up, look into earplugs if necessary.

There are a number of issues to be considered here, does the child feel "safe", in other words does he know that if something bad happens you will be there? Is he learning that if he cries long enough you will come? Can you arrange to have sex at some other time besides at night? That is a serious question especially with respect to the first suggestion below. These are not presented in any particular order. Pick a method and keep to it for at least one week.

You should make sure that he isn't legitimately hungry, if he is going through a growth spurt (i.e. the first year of life :) he may well be. Does he down those bottles if you fix them for him? The only study I have seen showed no advantage to putting rice pudding in formula before the baby goes to sleep. If you are feeding him you might try using a nipple with a smaller hole, this will allow him to get more sucking satisfaction with less formula/milk.

1) Let me suggest a truly radical idea, if you don't have a waterbed let your infant sleep in your bed. This may require renting/purchasing a small fridge to keep milk by your bed. (There is nothing wrong with cold milk/formula, though your child may not like it) If your baby uses a pacifier it may be that he is waking up when he loses it, with him in your bed you will be able put it back in his mouth before he(or you and your spouse) completely wakes up. In general he will be comforted by your presence and even when he does partly wake up he will be less likely to completely wake up or to wake you up. If he doesn't decide at an older age that he wants to sleep in his own bed this will require that you wean him of sleeping in your bed. At that time he will have better internalized the point that if something serious happens you will really come, so the trauma at that point may well be less.

2) Go in and check to see if he is wet or hurt, touch him so he knows you are there, but don't pick him up. Then leave. If he is still crying after say 10 minutes, go back in, if he is still crying after half an hour ..., In other words stretch out your response time. This will let you know you are there and checking on him, while discouraging him from crying "just" to be picked up.

3) Same as above only with picking him up and comforting him.

finally measure success in increments, it may take a long time for you to get him to sleep the whole night through on a regular basis.




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